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Genealogy

The House of Troy

Δαρδανίδαι

genealogyTroyDardanidsIliadAeneid

The Dardanid kings — Zeus’s line through Dardanus to Priam’s fifty sons, and past the fall through Aeneas.

The Trojan royal house descends, Homer says, from Zeus himself through Dardanus. Tros gives the people their name; his sons split the line — Ilus founds Ilios and fathers Laomedon, the king who cheated Apollo and Poseidon of their wage for building Troy’s walls; Assaracus’s branch runs to Anchises, beloved of Aphrodite; and young Ganymede is carried up to pour wine for Zeus.

DardanusΔάρδανοςTrosΤρώςIlusἾλοςAssaracusἈσσάρακοςGanymedeΓανυμήδηςLaomedonΛαομέδωνAnchisesἈγχίσηςPriamΠρίαμοςHecubaἙκάβηAeneasΑἰνείαςAphroditeἈφροδίτηHectorἝκτωρParisΠάριςCassandraΚασσάνδραAndromacheἈνδρομάχηAstyanaxἈστυάναξFifty sons had Priam; the line survives Troy only through Aeneas.

Solid lines: parentage · double bar: union · dashed: attested only in later tradition. Tap a name to open its entry.

Priam and Hecuba preside over the doomed generation: Hector, the city’s one defense, husband of Andromache and father of the infant thrown from the walls; Paris, whose judgment and theft of Helen light the fire; Cassandra, cursed to prophesy unbelieved. The elder line dies with the city — but the junior branch escapes: Aeneas, son of Aphrodite, carries his father from the flames, and Virgil’s Aeneid — in this library — makes of that escape the founding of Rome.

In the texts

See also

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